유해영

6.6.1. Wooden markers Wooden markers about 2 to 4 m with teeth spaced at 20 to 25 cm can be commonly used to mark rows. Wooden markers are suitable to plant where irrigation water can be controlled. The wooden markers can be used only on saturated fields without flooding water.

6.5.4. Planting the seedlings Place the planting board at both ends of the planting nylon cord to guide farmers in row spacing. And the farmers are positioned along the planting nylon cord. The farmers take seedlings from the bundle and insert them into the mud right under the mark on the planting nylon cord.

6.5.3. Setting up planting cord and distributing seedlings Tie the planting nylon cord ends or the planting wire ends to wooden poles. Stretch the planting nylon cord or the planting wire along the first base line. And then drive the wooden poles into the ground at each end. Distribute seedling bundles throughout the field.

6.5.2. Establishing base lines Establish the two base lines. The first base line should be parallel to one of the border levees. The second base line should be perpendicular to the first base line, making a right angle between the two base lines. This angle may be made by comparing with the corner of a book.

6.5.1. Materials Nylon cord or planting wire can be used for straight row planting. Nylon cord should be marked with laces or other materials for spacing between hills. A pair of planting boards is needed for spacing between rows. A pair of wooden poles is needed to tie nylon cord or planting wire.

6.4. Random transplanting In many countries in South and Southeast Asia, Random planting is commonly practiced in rainfed rice, particularly when traditional varieties are grown. In random planting, transplanting is done without definite distances or spacing between seedlings. After distributing seedlings, farmers transplant them randomly. 농부 적절히 배치

6.3. Methods of transplanting The most common methods of transplanting are random and straight row planting. In straight row planting, planting guides or planting markers are used to attain straight row. straight row planting enhances the attainment of an optimum plant population and facilitates the application of fertilizers and agricultural chemicals.] 모를 일부 심은 그림 우든 마..

6.2. How to transplant Detach the appropriate number of seedlings from a bundle and hold them in a hand. With other hand, separate about 3 seedlings from the hand holding seedlings. Insert the seedlings gently into the mud surface of the field right under the mark on the planting wire or the planting cord. 모가 3개로 표현

6.1. Why transplant ? Transplanted rice plants have a headstart in growth over the weeds. It is easy for farmers to maintain uniform plant spacing and population growth by transplanting. Transplanting makes other field operations such as weeding, spraying, and applying fertilizer easier. Farmers who are transplanting rice, Banbau, Indonesia

1.4. Rice production World rice production averaged 598 million metric tons with a yield 3.89 tons per hectare in 2000. Countries having the largest rice production ranked in order are : China with 190, India with 134, and Indonesia with 51 million tons. These three countries account for 62.7% of world rice production. 지도를 제시하고 그위에 재배면적은 벼그림으로 생산량..